DEVELOPING COMPUTER SCIENCE UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS’ COMMUNICATIVE AND SELF-EXPRESSION SKILLS: DIGITAL VS. TRADITIONAL STORYTELLING METHODS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2025vol3.8559Keywords:
Communicative skills, Computer Science Undergraduate Students, Digital and Traditional Storytelling Methods, English Language Classroom, Self-Expression SkillsAbstract
To succeed in the modern digital workplace, to express ideas clearly and effectively, and to be convincing, university graduates should be equipped with communicative and self-expression skills even if their future jobs do not involve constant communication with different people. Digital and traditional storytelling used in the English language classroom are considered efficient methods for developing these skills among computer science undergraduate students. With the appearance of Artificial Intelligence and free access to various AI tools, creating digital stories is becoming easier and easier, and today’s students, being representatives of the digital era, are proficient with these tools. The research aims to examine computer science undergraduate students’ perceptions of the effectiveness of digital vs. traditional storytelling methods in developing their communicative and self-expression skills. Using the designed paper-based questionnaire, the researchers collected data from 119 first- and second-year computer science undergraduate students. The data were collected during September-October 2024 and the obtained data were processed qualitatively. Results suggest that in today’s English language classroom digital storytelling is a more convenient way of engaging students in expressing their ideas and personal points of view. Presenting their digital stories in front of the class and defending their views provide developing their communicative and self-expression skills. Concerning computer science undergraduate students who prefer writing stories, we can claim that they understand the value of such assignments since they help them gather their thoughts and express them more logically and structured.
References
J.-A. García-Martínez, R.-N. Francisco-César, I. Romero-Tabeayo, S. López-Calvo, & E.-J. Fuentes-Abeledo, "Digital Tools and Personal Learning Environments: An Analysis in Higher Education", Sustainability, 12, no. 19: 8180. 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12198180
D. Dancsa, I. Štempeľová, O. Takáč, & N. Annuš, “Digital Tools in Education”, International Journal of Advanced Natural Sciences and Engineering Researches, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 289-294, 2023. Available https://as-proceeding.com/index.php/ijanser/article/view/717 [Accessed January 14, 2025], https://doi.org/10.59287/ijanser.717
O. Malykhin, N. Aristova, and S. Melikova, “Developing Computer Engineering and Information Technology Undergraduates’ Learner Autonomy: Individualised Instruction in English Classroom”, ETR, vol. 2, pp. 176–181, Jun. 2023, https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2023vol2.7274.
O. Malykhin, N. Aristova, and L. Dybkova, “Organising Personalised Learning in the English Language Classroom: Computer Engineering And Information Technology Undergraduates Perspectives”, In Proc. ETR International Scientific and Practical Conference, vol. 2, pp. 424–427, Jun. 2024.
H. A. Liton, Examining Studetns’ Perception and Efficacy of Using Technology in Teaching English”, International Journal of Education and Information Technology, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 11-19, 2015.
U. Noytim, “Weblogs enhancing EFL students’ English language learning”, Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 2(2), pp. 1127-1132, 2010. Available https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042810001990 [Accessed January 11, 2025], https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.159
O. Malykhin, N. Aristova, M. Vyshnevska, K. Kugai, and I. Makhovych, “Exploring Computer Engineering and Information Technology Undergraduates’ Views on Developing Their Innovative Thinking in English Classroom”, ETR, vol. 2, pp. 428–434, Jun. 2024, https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2024vol2.8096.
M. Mansor, L. A. Shafie, A. Maesin, S. Nayan, & N. Osman, “Self-expressions, Socialization and Learning in Dialogue Journals: Features of Beginner Writers in Second Language Writing”, International Journal of English Linguistics, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 155-165, September 2011. Available https://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijel/article/view/10018 [Accessed December 10, 2024], https://doi.org/10.5539/IJEL.V1N2P155
J. Arroba, & H. Acosta, “Authentic digital storytelling as alternative teaching strategy to develop speaking skills in EFL classes”, LEARN Journal, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 317-343, 2021. Available https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1284456.pdf [Accessed January 21, 2025].
N. Dvalidze, “Teaching English Throught Storytellin”, IJAEDU- International E-Journal of Advances in Education, Vol. 8, no. 24, pp. 206-212, December 2022. Available http://ijaedu.ocerintjournals.org/en/download/article-file/2753544 [Accessed January 12, 2025], https://doi.org/10.18768/ijaedu.1199953
S. Fachraini, “The Effect of Using Storytelling Technique in Teaching Grammar for EFL Classroom : (An Experiment Study At STKIP BinaBangsaGetsempena Banda Aceh)”, Getsempena English Education Journal, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1-11, 2016. https://doi.org/10.46244/geej.v3i2.704
C. R. Lucarevschi, “The role of storytelling on language learning: A literature review”, WPLC, vol. 26, no 1, pp. 24-44, 2016. Avaliable https://journals.uvic.ca/index.php/WPLC/article/view/15309 [Accessed January 15, 2024 ].
M. M. M. Zuana, Digital Storytelling: An Attractive Media to Teach Narrative Text in Speaking Class”, ALSUNA, Vol. 1(1), pp. 26-39, 2018. Available https://www.e-journal.uac.ac.id/index.php/alsuna/article/view/51 [Accessed December 17, 2024], https://doi.org/10.31538/alsuna.v1i1.51
J. Arroba, & H. Acosta, “Authentic digital storytelling as alternative teaching strategy to develop speaking skills in EFL classes”, LEARN Journal, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 317-343, 2021. Available https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1284456.pdf [Accessed January 21, 2025].
C. Gregori-Signes, “Integrating the Old and the New: Digital Storytelling in the EFL Language Classroom”, GRETA, vol. 16, no. 1-2, pp. 43-49, 2008.
P. A. Towndrow, “The multimodal meaning-making potential of self-representation and self-expression in digital storytelling”, Multimodality & Society, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 82-89, 2023. Available https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/26349795221140023 [Accessed January 21, 2025], https://doi.org/10.1177/26349795221140023
A. T. Syam, “Promoting the Development of Learners’ Traditional Literacies Through Digital Storytelling”, LLT Journal, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 263-276, April 2022. Available https://e-journal.usd.ac.id/index.php/LLT/article/download/4324/2701 [Accessed December 14, 2024.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Oleksandr Malykhin, Nataliia Aristova, Liudmyla Dybkova

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.